Many parents have a tough time judging how much dental care their kids need. They want to prevent cavities but don’t always know the best way. Understanding common paediatric dental issues, such as cavities, gum disease, and orthodontic concerns, can help you recognise problems in your kids’ dental health and when to get help from a dentist.
Cavities: The Sneaky Culprits
Cavities, those tiny holes that can wreak havoc on teeth, are one of the most common dental problems in children. They form when bacteria in the mouth produce acids that erode tooth enamel. For children, who may still be mastering the art of thorough brushing, cavities can become particularly troublesome.
Prevention Tip: Encouraging regular dental hygiene practices is the first line of defence. Make sure your child brushes their teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and flosses daily. Limit sugary snacks and drinks, as sugars in juice, formula or milk can linger on teeth for hours, eating away at their enamel and providing a feast for cavity-causing bacteria.
Regular dental check-ups are crucial, as dentists can catch cavities early when they are easier to treat.
Gum Disease: Not Just for Adults
While gum disease is often associated with adults, it can also affect children. If you’re prone to gum disease, your kids could also be at a higher risk. Sometimes, even the most regular and thorough brushing and flossing habits can’t prevent cavities or gum disease. Gingivitis, the earliest stage of gum disease, is characterised by red, swollen gums that may bleed during brushing. If left untreated, it can progress to more severe forms of gum disease.
Prevention Tip: Establishing a routine of regular dental check-ups is vital for preventing gum disease. Encourage your child to brush their gums gently to remove plaque and bacteria. Emphasise the importance of a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables, as proper nutrition plays a role in gum health. Be sure to give your dentist a call if your child complains of tooth or mouth pain. This could be a sign dental treatment is needed.
Orthodontic Concerns: Straightening Things Out
As kids age, their bite and the straightness of their teeth can begin to impact their oral health. Problems like crowded teeth may make it challenging to clean between teeth properly, leading to an increased risk of cavities and gum disease.
Prevention Tip: Early detection is key when it comes to orthodontic concerns. Regular dental check-ups allow the dentist to monitor your child’s dental development and intervene if necessary. If orthodontic treatment is recommended, such as braces, following through with the plan is essential for correcting alignment issues and preventing future complications. When done early, it often means a shorter and more effective treatment.
Building Healthy Habits
Beyond keeping an eye on specific dental issues, instilling healthy habits in children from a young age is crucial. Lead by example, showing your child that prioritising oral health is an important part of their daily routine. Make dental care enjoyable by choosing kid-friendly toothpaste flavours and letting them pick out their toothbrush. Consider turning brushing and flossing into a family affair, making it a positive and shared experience.
Children’s Dentistry at Fremantle Dental Care
As kids grow, they’re bound to need to visit a dentist outside of their regular cleans. Keep sugary foods in check, encourage a good brushing and flossing routine, and if they complain of pain, make sure to check in with your dentist.
If you have any questions about your child’s oral health or want to book an appointment, speak to our team to discuss your options.
